Comparative Clinical and Biochemical Study Evaluating the Effectiveness of Metformin Versus Febuxostat on Gouty Obese Non-Diabetic Patients
Comparative Clinical and Biochemical Study Evaluating the Effectiveness of Metformin Versus Febuxostate on Gouty Obese Non-Diabetic Patients
About This Trial
Gout is a systemic disease that results from the deposition of monosodium urate crystals (MSU) in tissues. Increased serum uric acid (SUA) above a specific threshold (\>6.8 mg/dl) is a requirement for the formation of uric acid crystals. MSU crystals can be deposited in all tissues mainly in and around the joints forming tophi. Early presentation of gout is an acute joint inflammation that is quickly relieved by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or colchicine. Lowering SUA levels below deposition threshold either by dietary modification or using serum uric acid lowering drugs is the main goal in management of gout. This results in dissolution of MSU crystals preventing further attacks
Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)
Original Eligibility Criteria
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Treatments Being Tested
Febuxostat Tablets
Febuxostat is a selective xanthine oxidase inhibitor (XOI) that targets uric acid generation. It has been used as a SUA lowering agent in patients not responding to allopurinol
Metformin
Metformin is an oral antihyperglycemic drug widely used in type 2 diabetes (T2DM) treatment. Most of its effects are exerted via an indirect induction of the phosphorylated activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)