Iterative Redesign of a Multifaceted Implementation Strategy for a School-based Behavioral Skills Intervention (RUBI)
Iterative Redesign of a Multifaceted Implementation Strategy for a School-based Behavioral Skills Intervention
About This Trial
The increased prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (1 in 36 youth) in the United States along with the exorbitant cost of care of supporting one autistic individual with and without intellectual disability across their lifespan ($2.4 and $1.4 million, respectively) creates a sense of urgency to improve outcomes for autistic youth. Schools are the primary setting in which autistic children receive intervention. Despite a growing array of evidence-based interventions (EBI) such as behavioral management, EBIs often are unavailable in schools due to misalignment of existing implementation strategies (IS) with that setting. Large numbers of IS have been described for the education sector, but there is a dire need to identify the most efficient IS to support use of EBI in resource-strapped public schools. This project will apply the local Discover, Design/Build and Test (DDBT) framework to redesign and pilot a multifaceted IS to support educator use of a behavioral skills EBI for autistic children in public schools.
Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)
Original Eligibility Criteria
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Treatments Being Tested
Unadapted Research Units in Behavioral Intervention (RUBI) implementation strategy
The unadapted RUBI IS involves weekly, one hour educational meetings where sessions involve discussion of homework from the week prior (5 minutes), didactic instruction on targeted behavioral strategies (40 minutes), coaching and consultation around the newly learned strategy (10 minutes), and fidelity review, where RUBI implementation is observed (5 minutes). Finally, Attend\| Behavior® is a HIPAA-compliant mobile application support that is designed to support RUBI delivery and implementation.
RUBI in Educational Settings (RUBIES)-Team
RUBIES is an 8-module intervention that provides educators a range of skills to support the building of a behavioral management toolbox to be used, as needed, with autistic children and disruptive behavior. The program emphasizes: 1) tailoring the intervention to the specific child; 2) identifying behavioral function instead of topography as a means to inform behavioral strategy choice; 3) decreasing behavioral excess as well as increasing appropriate behaviors; and 4) using positive behavioral supports, such as antecedent management (e.g., use of visual supports), reinforcement, and functional communication strategies to modify behaviors. All educators will receive RUBIES training across 24 weeks via Zoom.