Active Screening of Latent Tuberculosis Infection in School Contacts of Active Tuberculosis Patients
About This Trial
The goal of this observational study is to investigate the proportion of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) infection in school contacts of active tuberculosis (ATB) patients. The main questions it aims to answer are: * the proportion of MTB infection among school contacts of ATB patients * risk factors related to tuberculosis (TB) infection * health economic evaluation of screening strategy
Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)
Original Eligibility Criteria
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Treatments Being Tested
QuantiFERON-TB Gold (QFT) test
Participants will be tested by QuantiFERON-TB Gold (QFT) test to see if they have ever infected by MTB. Those with positive results will proceed to sputum Xpert MTB/RIF, physical examination and chest CT scan, as well as sputum culture if necessary to distinguish latent TB infection (LTBI) from ATB. X-ray scan is conditional on age above 15 years with a positive QuantiFERON-TB Gold (QFT) test result.