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RECRUITINGINTERVENTIONAL

Text-Messaging Telehealth and Contingency Management for Opioid Use Disorder Treatment Engagement

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

There is growing recognition of the need for approaches to initiate treatment wherever patients touch the health care system, including the Emergency Department (ED). Most research has focused on initiation of medications for opioid use disorder (MOUDs) in the ED rather than ensuring continued treatment post-discharge. The investigators propose to adapt evidence-based interventions to support patients' complex needs and facilitate continued treatment, rather than discharging them and having them navigate outpatient treatment systems with limited support. The research team will randomize participants into 1 of 4 arms to receive varying degrees of augmented usual care, including daily check-ins and contingency management. The investigators plan to examine the effects of check-ins and contingency management on engagement with addiction treatment and equity of treatment effects among racial and ethnic subgroups and assess important moderators of treatment effects.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: - Participants must be 18 or older - Screen positive for OUD - Bridge buprenorphine prescription (emergency department (ED) enrollment - Buprenorphine prescription at ED discharge; Bridge clinic enrollment - new buprenorphine prescription associated with on-demand or drop-in encounter - English reading ability - Have a mobile phone capable of receiving text messages Who Should NOT Join This Trial: - Not being up to date with requirements above Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: * Participants must be 18 or older * Screen positive for OUD * Bridge buprenorphine prescription (emergency department (ED) enrollment - Buprenorphine prescription at ED discharge; Bridge clinic enrollment - new buprenorphine prescription associated with on-demand or drop-in encounter * English reading ability * Have a mobile phone capable of receiving text messages Exclusion Criteria: * Not being up to date with requirements above

Treatments Being Tested

BEHAVIORAL

Text Message Check-ins

Patients will receive automated text-message check-ins up to once per day for 30 days to see if the patient needs help with anything AND patients can call or text the on-call substance use navigators (SUN) from 9a-9p, 7 days a week.

BEHAVIORAL

Contingency Management

Patients will receive incentives for engagement with treatment. Participant will receive compensation for filling their buprenorphine scripts at discharge and attending their follow-up care appointments.

Locations (1)

University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States