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RECRUITINGINTERVENTIONAL

Interpersonal Psychotherapy for Adolescents and Young Adults

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

The purpose of the project is to study the effectiveness of Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT) for adolescents with depression. Specific aims are to analyze the effects, change mechanisms, predictors, and implementation of IPT for youth. In this four-year project we will include 60 patients with depression. Outcome will be studied using a quasi-experimental multiple-baseline design. Change mechanisms will be studied in the form of mentalizing, emotion regulation, social support, and working alliance session-by-session, and with post-treatment qualitative interviews about the participants' experiences of change. Predictors of effectiveness of IPT for adolescents will be explored by measuring severity of symptoms, anxiety symptoms, presence and severity of parent-child conflicts, quality of interpersonal relationships, experiences of bullying, and school functioning. The implementation process of IPT for youth will be studied through interviews with adolescents, parents, therapists, co-workers, and local managers. The study is conducted within child and adolescent psychiatric services in Norrköping using a practice-oriented research strategy which emphasizes close collaboration with clinicians. The project is a collaboration between researchers at Linnaeus University and Linköping University, and clinicians at BUP Norrköping.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: - Major depressive disorder according to the DSM-V - Age 15 to 17,5 years. - Good-enough knowledge in Swedish to be able to read instructions in questionnaires and who do not require an interpreter. Who Should NOT Join This Trial: - Ongoing psychosis - Drug or alcohol addiction - Bipolar disorder - Suspected mental retardation - Acute suicidality or severe depression requiring hospitalization - Patients who have started antidepressant medication within the last six weeks will need to wait until medication effects have stabilized. Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: * Major depressive disorder according to the DSM-V * Age 15 to 17,5 years. * Good-enough knowledge in Swedish to be able to read instructions in questionnaires and who do not require an interpreter. Exclusion Criteria: * Ongoing psychosis * Drug or alcohol addiction * Bipolar disorder * Suspected mental retardation * Acute suicidality or severe depression requiring hospitalization * Patients who have started antidepressant medication within the last six weeks will need to wait until medication effects have stabilized.

Treatments Being Tested

BEHAVIORAL

Interpersonal Psychotherapy for Adolescents (IPT-A)

Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT) is a psychotherapeutic treatment originally developed for treating depression in adults. It is a brief, structured treatment based on the idea of mobilizing the patient's social network, increasing his/her capacity to accept and seek support from others, and to process interpersonal difficulties, in order to improve depressive symptoms. Interpersonal psychotherapy for adolescents (IPT-A) is a version of IPT designed for young people between the age of 12-18 years with depression (Mufson, 2004), and is in many respects similar to IPT although with some modifications (e.g., a few scheduled meetings with parents during the course of treatment).

Locations (1)

Norrköping Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Services (BUP Norrköping)
Norrköping, Sweden