Effect of the Use of Specific Oral Hygiene Devices on Gingival Health Among Patients With Systemic Sclerosis
About This Trial
Systemic sclerosis is a rare multisystem connective-tissue disorder characterized by three major pathological hallmarks: widespread fibrosis, vasculopathy and immunological abnormalities. This condition has multiple effects on the orofacial region that is involved in approximately 80% of the patients with a significant impact on the quality of life. The aim of this randomized single-blind study is to evaluate the impact of the use of a specific oral hygiene instrumentation (sonic toothbrush and water flosser with a large handle) compared to "standard" toothbrushing with a manual toothbrush on the gingival health among patients with systemic sclerosis.
Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)
Original Eligibility Criteria
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Treatments Being Tested
Manual toothbrush
Patients in group 1 (''reference procedure'') receive a manual toothbrush with a small compact head to facilitate access to the posterior teeth and soft bristles.
Manual toothbrush and water flosser (Philips Sonicare AirFloss)
\- Group 2 patients receive a manual toothbrush with a small, compact head for easy access to the posterior teeth and soft bristles. They also receive a Philips brand interdental microjet (Philips Sonicare AirFloss Ultra) which must be filled with water.
Sonic toothbrush
\- Group 3 patients receive a rechargeable sonic electric toothbrush from Philipps with an integrated excess pressure sensor and a compact toothbrush head for easy access to the posterior teeth.
Sonic toothbrush (Philips Sonicare) and water flosser (Philips Sonicare AirFloss)
\- Group 4 patients receive a Philips Sonicare ProtectiveClean rechargeable sonic electric toothbrush with an integrated excess pressure sensor and 2 compact toothbrush heads for easy access to the posterior teeth. They also receive an interdental microjet from Philips (Philips Sonicare AirFloss Ultra) which must be filled with water.