Skip to main content
TrialFinder
TrialFinder is for informational purposes only and does not provide medical advice. Always talk to your doctor about whether a trial is right for you.
RECRUITINGINTERVENTIONAL

Mirror Therapy with Cutaneous Electrical Sensory Stimulation on Lower Limb Motor Functions in Stroke

Effect of Mirror Therapy with Cutaneous Electrical Sensory Stimulation on Lower Limb Motor Functions in People with Stroke: a Single-blinded Randomized Controlled Trial

Important: This information is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor about whether a clinical trial is right for you.

About This Trial

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of concurrent mirror therapy (MT) and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) in augmenting the efficacy of the lower limb task-oriented training in people with stroke. It is hypothesize that MT combined with TENS would be superior to sham-mirror therapy with TENS, or MT with placebo-TENS, or control training only in improving lower limb motor functions and walking ability in people with stroke when combined with the lower limb task-oriented training.

Who May Be Eligible (Plain English)

Who May Qualify: 1. have had a single stroke with ischemic brain injury or intracerebral haemorrhage diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomography within the previous 6 to 36 months; 2. have at least 5 degrees of active ankle dorsiflexion in the antigravity position; 3. are able to walk 10 m independently with or without a walking aid; 4. are able to score 6 or higher out of 10 on the abbreviated mental test; 5. have no unilateral neglect, hemianopia or apraxia; 6. have no skin allergy (e.g. redness or itchiness to the electrical stimulation pads) to electrical stimulation or electrodes; and 7. are able to follow instructions and give willing to sign a consent form. Who Should NOT Join This Trial: 1. have any additional medical, cardiovascular or orthopaedic condition that would hinder proper treatment or assessment; 2. have visual deficits that may hinder them from benefiting from the mirror visual feedback; 3. have receptive dysphasia; or 4. are involved in drug studies or other clinical trials. Always talk to your doctor about whether this trial is right for you.

Original Eligibility Criteria

View original clinical language
Inclusion Criteria: 1. have had a single stroke with ischemic brain injury or intracerebral haemorrhage diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomography within the previous 6 to 36 months; 2. have at least 5 degrees of active ankle dorsiflexion in the antigravity position; 3. are able to walk 10 m independently with or without a walking aid; 4. are able to score 6 or higher out of 10 on the abbreviated mental test; 5. have no unilateral neglect, hemianopia or apraxia; 6. have no skin allergy (e.g. redness or itchiness to the electrical stimulation pads) to electrical stimulation or electrodes; and 7. are able to follow instructions and give informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. have any additional medical, cardiovascular or orthopaedic condition that would hinder proper treatment or assessment; 2. have visual deficits that may hinder them from benefiting from the mirror visual feedback; 3. have receptive dysphasia; or 4. are involved in drug studies or other clinical trials.

Treatments Being Tested

BEHAVIORAL

MT

A customised angle-adjustable frame with a mirror board (60 × 90 cm) will be used. All subjects are instructed to perform hip flexion/abduction, knee flexion/extension and ankle dorsiflexion/plantarflexion on the intact-limb during a 15 minutes period.

DEVICE

TENS

TENS will be delivered to the common peroneal nerve of the paretic leg. The stimulation frequency will be 100Hz and with an intensity just below the motor threshold.

BEHAVIORAL

Lower-limb task-oriented training

The lower-limb task-oriented training comprises 6 exercises, namely stepping up and down, heel lift a dorsiflexed position, partial squatting, kicking a ball with alternate legs, gait re-education and transition training. Each exercise last for 10 minutes

Locations (1)

The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Hong Kong, Hong Kong